Key Government Documents & Resources
Questions or corrections? Email policytracker@refugees.org
Feb 18, 2025
DHS Policy Directive on Third Country Deportations
Dept. of Homeland Security
Mar 30, 2025
DHS Memo: Guidance Regarding Third Country Removals
Dept. of Homeland Security
Jul 10, 2025
ICE Memo: Third Country Removals Following Supreme Court Order in DHS v. D.V.D.
Immigration and Customs Enforcement
Sep 24, 2025
Congressional Letter Seeking Information on Third Country Deportations
Sen. Elizabeth Warren
Nov 10, 2025
Letter to DOS Secretary Rubio re: $7.5M Transfer to Equatorial Guinea
Ranking Member Sen. Jeanne Shaheen
International responses: Jul 8, 2025 — UN Special Rapporteurs alarmed by Supreme Court order clearing way for deportations, stressing assessments must be individual and country-specific.  ·  Oct 6, 2025 — UN High Commissioner for Refugees stated concern about the legality of U.S. deportation practices, urging countries to consult UNHCR before entering agreements.

For Advocates & Legal Practitioners
Ongoing ↗
Post-Deportation Intake & Referral Form
Justice in Motion (JiM) — post-deportation monitoring, rights violation detection, and connection to local resources in MX, GT, ES, HN, NI
Jan 29, 2025 ↗
Practice Advisory: Protecting Noncitizens with Withholding of Removal or CAT Against Third Country Deportation
National Immigration Litigation Alliance (NILA)
Jun 27, 2025 ↗
Practice Alert: Third Country Deportations and D.V.D. v. DHS
National Immigration Litigation Alliance (NILA)
Jan 20, 2026 ↗
Responding to Motions to Pretermit Asylum Applications
National Immigrant Justice Center (NIJC)
Dec 2, 2025 ↗
Asylum Cooperative Agreements: What You Must Know
Immigrant Legal Resource Center (ILRC)
Reference ↗
Fifteen Steps for Addressing Orders of Removal Issued by an Immigration Judge
National Immigration Project (NIPNLG)

Other Trackers & Explainers
Updated July 10, 2026 ↗
Banished by Bargain: Third Country Deportation Watch
Human Rights First & Refugees International — primary source data for this tracker
Live ↗
ICE Flight Monitor
Human Rights First — tracks deportation flights in real time
Explainer ↗
What Are Third Country Deportations, and Why Is Trump Using Them?
Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)
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